Non Prescription ADHD Medication
ADHD is treated with stimulant medications. Your doctor will work closely with you to determine the appropriate dosage and type of medication.
Nonstimulant medicines are available for children and adults. These medications treat other ailments but they can also treat ADHD symptoms. They include antidepressants, such as phenelzine, tranylcypromine, and Venlafaxine. Combining adhd treatment medication with stimulants can increase their effects.
Stimulants
Stimulant medicines such as Ritalin and Adderall help reduce the symptoms of ADHD in many kids and adults. These medications increase communication between nerves in the brain and regions that control behavior, concentration, as well as impulsivity. They can cause adverse physical and mental effects if they are misused or used for a prolonged period of time. People who are prone to substance abuse, have a history of depression or bipolar disorder should not use stimulant drugs unless under a doctor's care and supervision.
Stimulants are drugs that increase the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. They also raise the heart rate and blood pressure which can cause cardiovascular problems and heart rhythm issues in certain individuals. Certain people experience a change of personality, becoming withdrawn or lonesome or less active and talking. Others become more irritable or angry, and may even develop obsessive compulsive symptoms.
The most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD are methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall). They are classified as controlled substances because they can be crushed and snorted in order to induce an increase in. The dosage as well as the distribution and use of these drugs are regulated to prevent misuse and abuse.
There are many non-stimulant medications that can help control the symptoms of ADHD. FDA-approved medicines are available to treat ADHD. Some of these drugs are developed specifically to treat the disorder, and others, like blood pressure medication, may be used to treat ADHD symptoms.
The first option to consider is bupropion, a depressant (Wellbutrin). It is a highly effective treatment for both children and adults suffering from ADHD. It doesn't alter appetite or sleep which are two typical adverse effects of stimulants. It also helps reduce the severity of anxiety, depression and other mental disorders.
Other antidepressants, such as atomoxetine (Prozac), Citropram (Celexa) and sertraline (Zoloft), also work well to manage ADHD symptoms in some adults and children. These antidepressants do not appear to interact with stimulant medication however some researchers believe they may hinder the positive effects of the drug.
Additionally, many people who suffer from ADHD also suffer from other disorders such as Tourette's or anxiety which can alter the way that medication works for them. In these situations it is possible that a different antidepressant would be a better choice.
Lifestyle changes can also help improve the ability of a child or an adult to focus, control the impulsivity of their children and manage their emotions. A healthy diet, regular exercise and adequate sleep can all be helpful. In certain situations a doctor might suggest nutritional supplements to reduce the adverse effects of ADHD medication or help supplement a person's current regimen. These supplements should always be used with a doctor's supervision, and the individual must avoid certain foods and beverages that could have an adverse effect. For example foods high in tyramine should be avoided because they may increase the body's reaction to methylphenidate or amphetamine. These include poultry, red meat fish, dairy, and red meat. Nicotine and alcohol can hinder your ability to concentrate.